Enhancing Skills

userdel: Delete a user account

Command: userdel

The userdel command is used to delete a user account from the system. This command can remove the user’s home directory and mail spool if specified. It requires superuser (root) privileges.


Sample Commands and Outputs:

  • userdel username: Deletes a user account without removing the home directory. Sample Command and Output:
  $ sudo userdel user1

Description:

  • user1: The username of the account to be deleted.
  • The user account user1 is removed, but the home directory and files are left intact.
  • userdel -r username: Deletes a user account and removes the home directory and mail spool. Sample Command and Output:
  $ sudo userdel -r user1

Description:

  • -r: Removes the user’s home directory and mail spool in addition to the user account.
  • user1: The username of the account to be deleted.
  • userdel -f username: Forcefully deletes a user account, even if the user is currently logged in. Sample Command and Output:
  $ sudo userdel -f user1

Description:

  • -f: Forces the removal of the user account, which may include removing processes associated with the user.
  • user1: The username of the account to be deleted.
  • userdel -r -f username: Forcefully deletes a user account and removes the home directory and mail spool. Sample Command and Output:
  $ sudo userdel -r -f user1

Description:

  • -r: Removes the user’s home directory and mail spool.
  • -f: Forces the removal of the user account.
  • user1: The username of the account to be deleted.

Note: The userdel command is used for removing user accounts and associated files. It is important to be cautious when using this command, especially with options like -f and -r, to avoid accidentally deleting important data.


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